Colon Cancer There is twice the amount of sexual dysfunction after surgery for colon cancer than there is after surgery for benign causes such as an ileostomy for ulcerative colitis. People with ostomies may have embarrassment or worry about their partner's reaction that might interfere with their sexual responsiveness. Direct communication with and reassurance from a partner can be very helpful.
Gynecological Tumors A woman having gynecological surgery may have a premature loss of estrogen . This in effect is a premature menopause with hot flashes, mood swings, sleeping problems, anxiety and depression. Sexual partners often have a hard time coping with these changes. All this can reduce a couple's ability to have sex or their inclination to even think about it. With the feelings of abandonment and rejection that often follow, the relationship can definitely suffer. But the right kind of help and counseling can assist the couple in talking about and coping with these problems. Hormonal replacement therapy may also resolve some of these issues.
Hysterectomy and radiation treatment to the female genitals may lead to problems in the excitement phase. The surgery might also affect orgasm, and painful intercourse can result from radiation. The frequency of intercourse might be reduced. Women who have had hysterectomies for benign disease have similar problems—a decrease in sexual desire especially in the first six months after the operation, with desire usually returning to normal after a year.
